WRF Model Update 2.1.1
              WRF model tar file has been updated to Version 
                2.1.1 on November 8, 2005. In this new tar file, the following 
                bug fixes and updates are provided. 
              The SI and V2.1 real/ideal output are 
                OK to use for the new wrf.exe.
              Also see 'Known 
                Problems' in this release.
              Physics:
              Surface layer physics:
              - Bug fix: surface roughness length (znt) and 
                frictional velocity (ust) are not cycled to the next time step 
                over water. This leaves znt to have only a small default value 
                of 1.0e-4 m. The change will have significant impact on tropical 
                storm simulations - it will reduce wind speed, and decrease sea-level 
                pressure.
                - Constant change: Values used for the Charnock constants are 
                changed to more standard ones: czo = 0.0185 and ozo = 1.59e-5. 
                Again, this only affect results over water area.
                - Bug fixes for MYJ surface scheme.
              Land-Surface models:
              - In Noah LSM, the use of surface skin temperature 
                in the surface energy budget equation is replaced by the 2-m temperature, 
                consistant with Penman-Monteith potential evaporation calculation 
                which was linearized by using the skin temperature. This has a 
                general effect of increasing the amplitude of the diurnal cycle 
                (~ 0.5 to 2 K).
              PBL:
              - Changes for MYJ PBL: modifying computations 
                for PBL height, and add cloud water to the buoyancy term calculation 
                in MIXLEN.
              Microphysics
              - Bug fixes for Thompson scheme: Correction 
                for ice crystal diffusional rate, and error with collision kernals 
                for rain collecting snow and snow collecting rain.
                - Efficiency improvement for WSM6.
              Cumulus schemes:
              - Bug fix for Betts-Miller-Janjic scheme.
              Atmospheric radiation:
              - GFDL radiation: clean-up and refinement.
                - GSFC radiation: bug fix.
              Diffusion/Filter Options:
              - Fix for diff_opt = 1 with periodic boundary 
                conditions.
              Nesting/Restart:
              - Nesting boundary problem fixed. The interface 
                has been extended to 1 specified row/column (as before) and 4 
                rows/columns for relaxation zone, similar to that for the coarse 
                domain boundary. Terrain, base state mu and geopotential in the 
                boundary zone have the values from the coarse domain, and are 
                blended with the nest data from row/column 6 to 10. 
                - Bug fixes for interpolation routine for nesting.
                - Bug fix for itimestep update in moving nest, which may cause 
                missing physics calls (such as atmospheric radiation because of 
                its dependency on itimestep). 
                - Missing nest output time problem fixed - this usually happens 
                at the end of a run.
                - V2.1 had introduced some problem for restart, and it has been 
                fixed in this release.
                - ndown segmention fault fixed.
                - Center latitude and longitude calculation corrected for one-way 
                nesting via ndown.
              Software:
                
                - Restart with double-precision option is fixed in RSL and RSL_LITE.
                - A problem associated with two or more nests when using RSL_LITE 
                is fixed.
                - Output problem with using RSL_LITE and nest with smooth_option 
                = 1 is fixed.
                - RCONFIG registry variables are no longer passed in through dummy 
                arguments; they are retrieved from GRID% or CONFIG_FLAGS%.
                - Remove some redundance in time-keeping routines.
                - Add periodic-in-X boundary condition support in RSL_LITE.
                - GriB 1 output header fixed.
              
              Download the Code
              WRFV2.1.1
              
              Known Problems
              In WRF V2.1.1
              
              Previous Update 
              WRF V2.1.
              WRF V2.0.