1. Introduction
Version 3 of the MM5 modeling system is being released in the
summer of 1999. This version has come about as the result of several
large changes that affect the modeling system. (I) The addition
of a land-surface model that requires several more input datasets
than standard model applications. (II) The use of a new, more
efficient, file format for all the modeling system files. (III)
The change of representation of date in the modeling system in
order to be Y2K compliant as well as enabling date manipulation
down to seconds on 32-bit machines. (IV) The removal of the hydrostatic
option, and consequent streamlining of the code. (V) The re-writing
of the solver routine for better efficiency. (VI) The need to
move to a new set of pre-processing programs that make use of
generalized data input formats, and many of which now use Fortran
90.